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KMID : 0614620190730050260
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Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
2019 Volume.73 No. 5 p.260 ~ p.268
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Renal and Urinary Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Kim Ye-Na
Jung Yeon-Soon
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Abstract
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The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasing rapidly and extra-intestinal manifestations in IBD are also increasing. The prevalence of renal and urinary involvement in IBD ranges from 4-23%. Nephrolithiasis is the most common urinary complication in IBD patients. Parenchymal renal disease is rare but has been well documented and presents most commonly as glomerulonephritis or tubulointerstitial nephritis. The overall morbidity of IBD-related renal manifestations is significant. Therefore, a high index of clinical suspicion and optimal monitoring of the renal function are needed for the early diagnosis and prevention of IBD-related renal manifestations and complications.
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KEYWORD
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Inflammatory bowel disease, Kidney, Nephrolithiasis, Glomerulopathy, Tubulointerstitial nephritis
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